In surveillance society, david lyon takes a closer look at the level of surveillance we are really under as individuals, and takes a fresh look at the relationship between technology and society. In the electronic eye, david lyon looks into our mediated way of life, where every transaction and phone call, bordercrossing, vote, and application registers in some computer, to show how electronic surveillance influences social order in our day. Pdf surveillance power and everyday life researchgate. Casting a critical feminist lens, the historicity of surveillance practices unveils the gendered power differentials wedded into takenforgranted benign monitoring processes. It is an everyday experience, run by myriad agencies for multiple purposes and exempting no one. David lyons concise analysis of the theory and prac tice of contemporary surveillance is probably the best in troduction to this important subject currently on. Surveillance has become a routine, everyday occurrence in informational societies. Access to society journal content varies across our titles. In this book david lyon analyzes the various contexts of surveillance activity and offers a balanced account of the influence electronic information systems have on the social order today. In todays surveillance capitalism, the experiences and activities of everyday life themselves contribute to the character of. Monitoring everyday life 2001 that focused on global developments and the increasing use of the body as a source of data, and then by surveillance after september 11 2003 that focuses on 911s role in expanding surveillance and diminishing human rights. In this overview, david lyon, one of the pioneers of surveillance studies, fuses with aplomb classical debates and contemporary examples to provide the most accessible and uptodate introduction to surveillance available. David lyon, an english sociologist now teaching at queens university in kingston, has written extensively on the information society and the increasing surveillance inherent in the information age. David lyon directs the surveillance studies centre, is a professor of sociology, holds a queens research chair and is crossappointed as a professor in the faculty of law at queens university in kingston, ontario born in edinburgh, scotland, lyon received a b.
The rise of surveillance society 1994, surveillance society. While he is best known for his work in surveillance studies, david lyons research and writing span several other areas as well. Personal data is collected from us all the time, whether we know it or not, through identity numbers, camera images, or increasingly by other. She has spoken nationally and internationally on surveillance practice at work, and has appeared in the national media in relation to this issue. Many agencies have an interest in personal data, and a wide spectrum of them use searchable databases to classify and catalogue such data. If you have access to a journal via a society or association membership, please browse to your society journal, select an article to view, and follow the instructions in this box. While everyday life may thus seem less private, and ordinary people. People depend on it for security, convenience, and efficiency. Surveillance grows constantly, especially in the countries of the global. This book gives an overview of current research on and developments in surveillance, including closed circuit tv and biometrics, illustrated by empirical examples. Jul 30, 2007 in this overview, david lyon, one of the pioneers of surveillance studies, fuses with aplomb classical debates and contemporary examples to provide the most accessible and uptodate introduction to surveillance available. The responses are a prism that puts several things in perspective. These two stimulating and quite different books were written with the stated purpose of providing texts on the monitoring of everyday life for both undergraduate and postgraduate students.
In all the rich countries of the world everyday life is suffused with surveillance. Technology, and is joint editor with david lyon, clive norris, steven graham, and david wood of surveillance in society, an online journal and webbased study resource. Equally, almost all surveillance practices in technologically. But the term surveillance society does have connotations that at least hint at possible negative consequences, in ways that unambiguously optimistic talk of information societies and knowledgebased economies does not. The book takes in surveillance studies in all its breadth, from local facetoface oversight through technical developments.
The argument of the electronic eye was complemented by surveillance society. Surveillance and society in an age of high technology. Surveillance society david lyon, queens university, canada talk for festival del diritto, piacenza, italia. According to lyon 2010 the notion of surveillance society was first used in. The arrival of surveillance society is no longer in the future tense. O argumento do the electronic eye foi complementado por surveillance society. Monitoring everyday life critically examines the nature and potential of monitoring technologies serving governmental and corporate interests. It is pointless to talk about surveillance society in the future tense. Feb 01, 2001 canadian sociologist david lyon argues that we are complicit in much of our recent loss of privacy, but that makes it no less sinister. David lyon is director of the surveillance studies centre and professor of sociology and professor of law at queens university, kingston, ontario.
Monitoring everyday life 2001 acts as an addendum to the electronic eye. He has been extensively involved in debates around issues of national and international. David lyon and william staples both set out to dispel the powerful myth that big brother is watching, whilst maintaining that a surveillance society does exist. If surveillance was once thought of as primarily the domain of the nationstate, or of organizations such as firms within the nationstate, in the 21st century it must be considered in a broader co. This text takes a postprivacy approach to surveillance with a fresh look at the relations between technology and society. Agencies are using increasingly sophisticated computer systems especially searchable databases to keep tabs on us at home, work and play. We submit to surveillance, believing we have nothing to hide. A very short introduction and another on surveillance critique, the eye of god.
It refers to the routine and pervasive mode of governance in contemporary networked societies, and embraces any focussed attention on personal data for the means of influence, management and control lyon, 2001, p. From big brother to electronic panopticon david lyon this is the text of chapter four of david lyon s the electronic eye. The aftermath of terrorist attacks on september 11 2001 includes widespread tightening of surveillance. Felix stalder and david lyon 5 surveillance creep in the genetic age 94. As most of us are already aware, personal data is collected from us all the time, whether we know it or not and, often, whether we like it or not. In the culture of surveillance, david lyon has provided a potential roadmap for the future of surveillance scholarship, and as such, the book may prove to be his most important and influential yet. Surveillance, power and everyday life david lyon a chapter for the oxford handbook of information and communication technologies abstract surveillance has become a crucial component of all environments informed or enabled by icts. David lyon is a fellow of the royal society of canada who serves as director of the surveillance studies centre and professor of sociology and of law at queens university ontario. It is used here with the permission of the author and the publisher. In the culture of surveillance, david lyon has provided a.
A report on the surveillance society full report ico. Everyday surveillance personal data and social classifications david lyon queen s university, kingston, ontario, canada abstract surveillance is no longer merely a matter of deliberate, individual scrutiny and consequent fears for personal privacy. It has been written in the context of recently published work by lyon 2001, 2002 who establishes a powerful argument illuminating the social and technical interconnectedness of surveillance systems, and the invisibility of their social ordering effects, in everyday life. Personal data is collected from us all the time, whether we know it or not, through identity numbers, camera images, or increasingly by other means such as fingerprint and retinal scans. Surveillance, power, and everyday life oxford handbooks. Feb 01, 2001 his work has been translated into over ten languages, and includes the electronic eye. Educated at the university of bradford in the uk, lyon has been studying surveillance since the mid1980s. Surveillance grows constantly, especially in the countries of the global north.
But surveillance is not only done to us it is something we do in everyday life. I wanted the students to analyse how they participate in different types or modes of surveillance in their everyday lives. One, it is premature to see decentralised and commercial surveillance simply supplanting nationstate power. Surveillance, power and everyday life springerlink. David lyon sociologo wikipedia, a enciclopedia livre. David lyons research, writing, and teaching interests revolve around major social transformations in the modern world. Corporate surveillance in everyday life cracked labs. Canadian sociologist david lyon argues that we are complicit in much of our recent loss of privacy, but that makes it no less sinister. Although as a set of practices it is as old as history itself, systematic surveillance became a routine and inescapable part of everyday life in modern times and is now, more often than not, dependent on information and communication technologies icts.
The rise of surveillance society 1994, and postmodernity 2nd edition 1999 also published by open university press. In order to bring out certain conceptual and procedural problems with health monitoring in the indian context, this article posits health monitoring as surveillance and not merely as a data problem. Some of the areas covered include the surveillance capacities of social media, systematic monitoring of individuals at schools and workplaces, closecircuit television systems in public and quasipublic spaces, passengerscreening technologies at airports, and a host of other monitoring technologies throughout everyday life. Mit press, forthcoming 2002 23 see the influential work by lawrence lessig, code, and other laws of cyberspace, new york. Apr 01, 2001 in surveillance society, david lyon takes a closer look at the level of surveillance we are really under as individuals, and takes a fresh look at the relationship between technology and society. Surveillance as social sorting proposes that surveillance is not simply a. From big brother to electronic panopticon david lyon this is the text of chapter four of david lyons the electronic eye. David lyon on the rise of the surveillance state about. Contact us if you experience any difficulty logging in. David lyon born 1948 is a canadian professor of sociology surveillance society. Once the word surveillance was reserved for police activities and intelligence gathering, now it is an unavoidable feature of everyday life.
Indeed, it now makes some sense to talk of surveillance societies, so pervasive is organizational monitoring of many kinds. September 28 2008 what is the surveillance society. Indeed, it now makes some sense to talk of surveillance. Monitoring everyday life, open university press 2001, and a projected third volume. David lyon is a member of the editorial boards of information. My point is rather that such societies are in part constituted by a surveillance dimension. Every click on the keyboard, every call, text or email, every purchase, every contact with a doctor or the police or a. In one sense, the growth of surveillance is a product of the. Corporate surveillance in everyday life a report by cracked labs, 2017 make datadriven decisions about people that are inaccurate, arbitrary, or biased. Privacy lecture series david lyon terrorism and surveillance. Such proliferating surveillance is encountered especially in the modern city, with its watchful cameras and the demand for plastic card id and eligibility checks. Currently, lyon is working towards a book entitled surveillance. Generally, the more societies depend on information infrastructures, especially electronically enabled, datadriven ones, the more everyday surveillance occurs. Rather, the nationstate now draws upon an augmented surveillant assemblage for its own purposes.
508 86 678 1184 396 1141 1527 769 1198 1436 857 899 436 1315 844 433 590 773 640 297 384 440 593 978 1484 1305 1467 850 887